family agriculture; CMDRS; social control; micropolitics

The field of research addresses the decentralised management established by the 1988 Constitution, which aims to involve society as a protagonist through municipal, state and federal councils. In order to understand the motivating and driving elements of councillors in the control of public policies in their municipalities, this thesis analysed the functioning of the Municipal Councils for Sustainable Rural Development (CMDRS) of Caetés and São Bento do Una, in Pernambuco. The methodology adopted was qualitative-quantitative, exploratory, using the methods of habitus research, through the Life History of counsellors, and an analysis of non-parametric statistical data, of a social nature, of the actions of the councils based on the Social Management Index. The results showed that the exercise of social control is a continuous and ongoing learning process, strengthening both collectivity and democracy. The achievements come from a complex correlation of forces, requiring resilience, patience, hope and persistent and optimistic actions. The CMDRS act as agglutinating spaces, strengthening collectives of people who support each other. Through these councils, it is possible to integrate different perspectives and interests, promoting the active participation of family farmers, rural communities, government institutions, non- governmental organisations and other stakeholders. The diversity of voices contributes to the constant redefinition of comprehensive and inclusive strategies, capable of addressing the specific socioeconomic, environmental and cultural challenges of each municipality and territory. In conclusion, the research showed that CMDRS play a key role in decentralised management and in promoting social control of public policies for Family Farming. These councils provide spaces for dialogue, interaction and active participation, enabling the construction of more effective policies aligned with local needs. The work carried out by the counsellors is challenging, requiring constant engagement, but the results obtained demonstrate the importance of these initiatives to strengthen democracy and promote sustainable local development in rural communities.